BELT, ROAD, AND BEYOND: TRANSFORMING GEOPOLITICS THROUGH THE PAKISTAN-CHINA ALLIANCE

Abstract

Under Xi Jinping's leadership, economic, military, and geopolitical cooperation have all flourished, further reinforcing Pakistan and China's strategic relationship. Central to this partnership are the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which seek to improve regional connectivity and transform Pakistan's infrastructure. In spite of setbacks, this coalition is still crucial for economic growth and regional geopolitics. This paper delves into the complex aspects of BRI and CPEC to analyze the strengthening of strategic connections between China and Pakistan under Xi Jinping's leadership. Its goal is to assess the
potential benefits and drawbacks of this changing connection on regional growth and stability. The study uses secondary sources and a descriptive qualitative research strategy to provide a thorough examination of the geopolitical, economic, and strategic factors that define the Pakistan-China alliance. Initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and the China-Pakistan Economic
Corridor (CPEC) have played crucial roles in the strengthening of the economic, military, and geopolitical ties between China and Pakistan under Xi Jinping's presidency. Regardless of obstacles and geopolitical animosities, this dynamic partnership is essential for connectivity and stability in the area. For CPEC's inclusive and sustainable development, it is important to include local communities and stakeholders in order to guarantee fair benefits and resolve problems.