LEVERAGING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR SMART GRID MANAGEMENT IN PAKISTAN: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES

Abstract

This paper explores the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in smart grid management systems in Pakistan. Given the country's energy crisis and growing demand, smart grids offer a sustainable solution to enhance energy efficiency and reliability. The study examines AI-driven optimization techniques for demand forecasting, fault detection, and load balancing. Challenges, including limited infrastructure, data availability, and regulatory barriers, are discussed. Key findings demonstrate the potential of AI to transform grid operations, reduce losses, and support renewable energy integration. The paper concludes with actionable recommendations for deploying AI technologies within Pakistan's energy sector.